Photographing Scenery

Good scenic shots can be taken with any decent camera. The main factors to consider are light, weather, location and composition. Generally, ideal light conditions would be just after sunrise and before sunset; when the play of light and shadow shifts dramatically within minutes. Strong sunlight can wash colors out, so a slightly overcast day when the light is diffused makes colors seem more vibrant. Weather can be uncooperative, but a misty rain or fog can lend a dreamy quality to the scenery. Patience could be rewarded with dramatic weather or fleeting moments of clarity.

When choosing a location look for a spot that draws your eyes naturally. Make sure there are no power lines or poles, planes or buildings in the view. Shoot with the sun behind you and off to one side. Display the most prominent feature slightly to one side for a harmonious composition. Keep the horizon in the top or bottom third of the shot. Adding a foreground object can lend perspective and color to a scenic photograph. Adding an object of known size in the mid-ground, such as a person or animal, can give a sense of scale Try different perspectives of the same scene by changing location slightly. A tripod can be invaluable for keeping the camera steady, especially in low-light conditions.

When taking close photographs try to place the camera at eye level with your subject. Most shots can be captured with just a couple of extra lenses for near and far shots, often available as a kit with the camera. Experiment with using filters to adjust the light quality.